All The Things You Are

Harmonic Analysis Worksheet (RMA/HA)

Published: 10 Jun 2023 Updated: 10 Jun 2023Visits: 0Code: ULHA-RB1-ATTYA

Category: Harmonic-AnalysisInstrument: Any Subjects: Theory • Progressions • Harmony • Analysis • RMA

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All The Things You Are


Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the jazz standard: All The Things You Are.

All The Things You Are

All The Things You Are is a song composed by Jerome Kern>, with lyrics written by Oscar Hammerstein II. It was written for the musical Very Warm for May (1939), where it was introduced by Hiram Sherman, Frances Mercer, Hollace Shaw, and Ralph Stuart.

The song was written for the musical Very Warm for May (1939) and was introduced by Hiram Sherman, Frances Mercer, Hollace Shaw, and Ralph Stuart. It appeared in the film Broadway Rhythm (1944) when it was sung by Ginny Simms, and again in the Kern biopic Till the Clouds Roll By (1946), sung by Tony Martin.

Popular recordings of the song in 1939 were by Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (vocal by Jack Leonard), Artie Shaw and His Orchestra (vocal by Helen Forrest) and Frankie Masters and His Orchestra (vocal by Harlan Rogers). The song has been recorded by a plethora of artists. (wikiwand) ·

Chords

Fm7 Bbm7 Eb7 Abmaj7 Dbmaj7 Dm7 G7 Cmaj7 Cm7 Fmaj7 Bb7 Ebmaj7 Am7 D7 Gmaj7 F#m7 Emaj7 C+7 Dbm6 Gm7b5 Ab6

Theses and many other chords where covered in the Learn A Chord A Day series of lessons.

C Tuning Chords

Starting Melody Note and 1st Interval

  • Start on M3 ↑ P4.
  • INTERVALS: Root=note that begins a scale of the starting key; C is C, D is D, Am is a, Em is E, etc... m=minor; M=Major; P=Perfect; D=Diminished; A=Augmented. • ↑ is up/ascending; ↓ is down/descending;

    Harmonic Analysis (HA)

    A Harmonic Analysis (RMA/HA) and its worksheet are intended to show the function of the chords, the harmonic principles used, the keys and tonalities the song explores. And, can be used for scale selections and chord and scale substitutions.

    A Harmonic Analysis Worksheet is NOT intended to be a leadsheet and minimal roadmap information such repeats, fines, D.S., D.C., codas have been used in preparing the worksheets to somewhat mirror the leadsheet in the Daily Ukulele book..

    Sections, Verse, Chorus, 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks …

    The worksheets will show 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks, etc. as in indicated the Yellow Book. You should start to recognize that 1st endings typically always return to a previous or verse or section. With a 2nd ending, a transition to a different section, a or chorus. Harmonic Principles are used for these repeats and transitions.

    If turnbacks chord are not indication for the these 1st, 2nd Ending will indicate recommended chord(s) in parentheses or as an alternate harmony in Red . Typically the last measures or turnbacks will be a chord that resolves to and harmonically leads you to the next section or turning you back to the same section.

    Reference Key

    This is the key of the source leadsheet.

    • All The Things You Are is in 4/4, Common Time and the Key of Ab .

    Harmonic Principles Used:

    Harmonic Analysis (HA) Worksheet

    Visit the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection series of lessons for information on creating a Harmonic Analysis Worksheet

    A re-harmonization, in Red can be simple, sticking pretty close to the original composer's intentions or complex and a whole new set of chord changes.

    Fm7
    Bbm7
    Eb7
    Abmaj7
    VI
    II
    V
    I

    Ab:

    Ab: Major/Ionian

    Dbmaj7
    Dm7
    G7
    Cmaj7
    Cmaj7
    IV
    II
    V
    I
    I

    C:

    C: Major/Ionian

    Cm7
    Fm7
    Bb7
    Ebmaj7
    IV
    V
    I
    I

    Eb:

    Eb Major/Ionian

    Abmaj7
    Am7
    D7
    Gmaj7
    Gmaj7
    IV
    II
    V
    I
    I

    G:

    G Major/Ionian

    Am7
    D7
    Gmaj7
    Gmaj7
    II
    V
    I
    I
    F#m7
    B7
    Emaj7
    C+7
    II
    V
    I
    IV

    Ab:

    C Whole Tone

    Fm7
    Bbm7
    Eb7
    Abmaj7
    VI
    II
    V
    I

    Ab:

    Ab: Major/Ionian

    Dbmaj7
    Dbm6
    Cm7
    Bdim7
    IV
    IVm6
    III
    VII

    Db: Dorian

    Bb: Diminished

    Bbm7
    Eb7
    Abmaj7
    Gm7b5
    C+7
    II
    V
    I
    II
    V

    Ab: Ab: Major/Ionian

    Fm: G Loc

    G Locrian in the is a great contemporary scale choice for the II V tunrback to Fm vs. the traditional Harmonic Minor of the I choice.

    Ralph Patt Vanilla Book

    Checkout the Ralph Patt Vanilla Book Vanilla changes for All The Things You Are • The Vanilla Book uncovers the basic ("Vanilla") chord changes to over 400 of the most commonly played jazz standards to help the jazz player learn the basic changes and allow the player to add embellishments and substitutions on a solid framework.

    Embellishments to basic chords such as added 6ths, 9ths, 13ths, flat 5ths etc. are usually determined by the melody notes and the style of music being played.

                    Key of Ab     4/4
                    [    Fm7       |  Bbm7      |   Eb7        |   Ab         |
                    |    Db        |  G7        |   C          |   C          |
                    |    Cm7       |  Fm7       |   Bb7        |   Eb         |
                    |    Ab        |  Am7   D7  |   G          |   G          |
                    ||   Am7       |  D7        |   G          |   G          |
                    |    F#m7      |  B7        |   E          |   E+         |
                    |    Fm7       |  Bbm7      |   Eb7        |   Ab         |
                    |    Db        |  Dbm       |   Ab         |   Bdim       |
                    |    Bbm7      |  Eb7       |   Ab         |   Ab         |
                

    Nashville Number System (NNS)

    Nashville Numbering System always uses four bars/measures per line, no bar lines, and default is each number of the number of beats per bar/measure based on the time signature. If multiple chords in same bar then they are underlined. It can be as simple as convert the Roman Numerals above to Arabic number.

    Scale Selection

    Once a Harmonic Analysis has been completed then scale selections can be made. These scale selections can be either vertical and horizontal choices. And, really only needed if you are going to take a solo or embellish the melody with added notes.

    Scale Abbreviation Legend

    Traditional Scales: Maj: Major (Ionian), Dim: Diminished, WT: Whole Tone, Har Min: Harmonic Minor,
    Contemporary Scales: Minor Pent: Minor Pentatonic, Pent: Major Pentatonic, Blues,
    Scale/Mode Names: Ion: Ionian (Major), Dor: Dorian (Minor), Phrygian: Phrygian, Lyd: Lydian, Mix: Mixolydian (Dominant), Aeol: Aeolian (Natural Minor), Loc: Locrian

    Checkout LESSONSeries : Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection or download the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection book. And the QuickStart Series of Scale and Arpeggio books.

    RMA book cover QS1UKES book cover

    Performance Notes

    Links & Resources

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    End of Lesson - Thanks, Hope You Enjoyed It!

    Related Lessons, Videos, Lesson Series, Songs, Books & Reference Charts, Resources & Assets, Workshops are below.

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    Harmonic Analysis ( HA ) is the process used to determine the harmonic function of chords within a chord progression. A chord progression is defined as a sequence of chords, each chord has a root and has a particular chord type. The relationship of a chord's root to a scale determines its function within that scale's tonality. Once a chord's function is identified, scale selections along with chord and scale substitutions can be made. This process is called Root Movement Analysis ( RMA ). This series of lessons are extracted from my book for use with individual private and on-line students. Each lesson directly corresponds the chapters in my book Harmonic Analysis for Scale Selection and Chord Substitution by Curt Sheller (me).

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    All The Things You Are is a song composed by Jerome Kern, with lyrics written by Oscar Hammerstein II. It was written for the musical Very Warm for May (1939), where it was introduced by Hiram Sherman, Frances Mercer, Hollace Shaw, and Ralph Stuart.

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    Ukulele Fingerboard Chart for C Tuning, Low or High G – G C E A

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    Key Signatures — Circle of Fourths and Fifths – ANSI A & A4 sizes

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