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Ain't Misbehavin'
Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the 1929 Fats Waller classic: Ain't Misbehavin.
Ain't Misbehavin'
Released: 1929
Ain't Misbehavin' is a 1929 stride jazz/early swing song. Andy Razaf wrote the lyrics to a score by Thomas "Fats" Waller and Harry Brooks for the Broadway musical comedy play Connie's Hot Chocolates. (wikiwand) ·
The song was first performed at the premiere of Connie's Hot Chocolates in Harlem at Connie's Inn as an opening song by Paul Bass and Margaret Simms, and repeated later in the musical by Russell Wooding's Hallelujah Singers. Connie's Hot Chocolates was transferred to the Hudson Theatre on Broadway during June 1929, where it was renamed to Hot Chocolates and where Louis Armstrong became the orchestra director.
Ain't Misbehavin' is in the The Daily Ukulele
— 365 Songs for Better Living book.
Strum a different song every day with easy arrangements of 365 of your favorite songs in one big songbook! The Daily Ukulele features ukulele arrangements with melody, lyrics and uke chord grids and are in ukulele-friendly keys that are particularly suited for groups of one to one hundred to play and sing.
Chords
Theses and many other chords where covered in the Learn A Chord A Day series of lessons.
C Tuning Chords
Starting Melody Note and 1st Interval
INTERVALS: Root=note that begins a scale of the starting key; C is C, D is D, Am is a, Em is E, etc... m=minor; M=Major; P=Perfect; D=Diminished; A=Augmented. • ↑ is up/ascending; ↓ is down/descending;
Harmonic Analysis (HA)
A Harmonic Analysis (RMA/HA) and its worksheet are intended to show the function of the chords, the harmonic principles used, the keys and tonalities the song explores. And, can be used for scale selections and chord and scale substitutions.
A Harmonic Analysis Worksheet is NOT intended to be a leadsheet
and minimal roadmap information such repeats, fines, D.S., D.C., codas have been used in preparing the worksheets to somewhat mirror the leadsheet in the Daily Ukulele book..
Sections, Verse, Chorus, 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks …
The worksheets will show 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks, etc. as in indicated the Yellow Book
. You should start to recognize that 1st endings typically always return to a previous or verse or section. With a 2nd ending, a transition to a different section, a or chorus. Harmonic Principles are used for these repeats and transitions.
If turnbacks chord are not indication for the these 1st, 2nd Ending will indicate recommended chord(s) in parentheses or as an alternate harmony in Red . Typically the last measures or turnbacks will be a chord that resolves to and harmonically leads you to the next section or turning you back to the same section.
Reference Key
This is the key of the source leadsheet.
- Ain't Misbehavin' is in the Key of C .
Harmonic Principles Used:
- Full Diatonic
- Partial Diatonic • Full Diatonic includes Secondary Dominant chords
- A brief Internal Modulation
Harmonic Analysis (HA) Worksheet
Visit the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection series of lessons for information on creating a Harmonic Analysis Worksheet
Checkout my, Curt's re-harmonization below . In most cases the RMA/HA is the same.
1.
C
Am
Dm
G7
E7
A7
D7
G7
I
VI
II
V
III7
( V of VI)
I7
( V of IV)
II7
( V of V)
V7
E Mix+4
A Mix+4
D Mix+4
G Mix
2.
C
Fm
C
E7
I
IVm
I
III7/V of VI
F Dor
E Mix-2-6
The E7 (V of VI) Secondary Dominant chord is used to setup the Internal Modulation to the relative minor key of C, Am.
D.C. al Fine
The G Am D7 G7 could fit the definition of an Internal Modulation, as it is three chords and feels like it truly do modulation to. Doesn't stay long and the resolution is not G but a G7 the V of the home and original key. A P4 Cycle of three seventh chords leading right back to C, the home key.
Modern Jazz Version
Curt's Re-harmonized Jazzier
version of Ain't Misbehavin`
using more modern 4-part Jazz
chords suitable for uke groups and jams.
C6/9
C♯°7
Dm7
G13
Cmaj7
C9/Bb
Fmaj9/A
Fm6/A♭
I
I♯°7
II
V
I
I7
( V of IV)
IV
IVm
C Mixolydian
F Dorian
1.
C6
A7♭9
Dm7
B7♭9
E7
A7♭9
D7
G7♯5
I
VI7
( V of II)
II
VII7
( V of III)
III7
( V of VI)
VI7
( V of II)
II7
( V of V)
V7
A Mix-2-6
B Mix+4
E Mix+4
A Mix+4
D Mix+4
G Mix
2.
Dm7
D♭7
C6
Fm6
C6
E7♭9
II
♭II7
(tritone sub)
I
IVm6
I
III7
( V of VI)
Db Mix+4
F Dor
E Mix-2-6
3 Fine or add Ending.
C6
C
I
The E7 of the 2nd ending, a (V of VI) Secondary Dominant chord is used to setup the Internal Modulation to the relative minor key of C, Am.
D.C. al Fine
G6 (Em7)
E7♭9
Am7
D7
G7
A7
D7
G7♭9
I
VI7
( V of II)
II
II7
( V of V)
I/V
VI7
( V of II)
II7
( V of V)
V
E Mix-2-6
D Mix+4
A Mix+4
D Mix
The G Am D7 G7 could fit the definition of an Internal Modulation, as it is three chords and feels like it truly do modulation to. Doesn't stay long and the resolution is not G but a G7 the V of the home and original key. A P4 Cycle of three seventh chords leading right back to C, the home key.
Ralph Patt Vanilla Book
Checkout the Ralph Patt Vanilla Book
Vanilla
changes for Ain't Misbehavin' • The Vanilla Book uncovers the basic ("Vanilla") chord changes to over 400 of the most commonly played jazz standards
to help the jazz player learn the basic changes
and allow the player to add embellishments and substitutions on a solid framework.
Embellishments to basic chords such as added 6ths, 9ths, 13ths, flat 5ths etc. are usually determined by the melody notes and the style of music being played.
Key of Eb 4/4 [: Eb Edim | Fm7 F#dim | Eb G7 | Ab Abm | 1._________________________ | Eb C7 | Fm7 Bb7 | G7 C7 | F7 Bb7 :] 2._____________________________ | Eb Abm | Eb G7 | Cm | Ab7 | | F7 | C7 | Bb | F7 | | Bb7 C7 | F7 Bb7 || Eb Edim | Fm7 F#dim | | Eb G7 | Ab Abm | Eb C7 | Fm7 Bb7 | | Eb | Eb |
Nashville Number System (NNS)
Nashville Numbering System always uses four bars/measures per line, no bar lines, and default is each number of the number of beats per bar/measure based on the time signature. If multiple chords in same bar then they are underlined. It can be as simple as convert the Roman Numerals above to Arabic number.
Scale Selection
Once a Harmonic Analysis has been completed then scale selections can be made. These scale selections can be either vertical and horizontal choices. And, really only needed if you are going to take a solo or embellish the melody with added notes.
Scale Abbreviation Legend
Traditional Scales:
Maj: Major (Ionian),
Dim: Diminished,
WT: Whole Tone,
Har Min: Harmonic Minor,
Contemporary Scales:
Minor Pent: Minor Pentatonic,
Pent: Major Pentatonic,
Blues,
Scale/Mode Names:
Ion: Ionian (Major),
Dor: Dorian (Minor),
Phrygian: Phrygian,
Lyd: Lydian,
Mix: Mixolydian (Dominant),
Aeol: Aeolian (Natural Minor),
Loc: Locrian
Checkout LESSONSeries : Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection or download the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection book. And the QuickStart Series of Scale and Arpeggio books.
Performance Notes
Links & Resources
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End of Lesson - Thanks, Hope You Enjoyed It!
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The Daily Ukulele
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Strum a different song every day with easy arrangements of 365 of your favorite songs in one big songbook! The Daily Ukulele features ukulele arrangements with melody, lyrics and uke chord grids and are in ukulele-friendly keys that are particularly suited for groups of one to one hundred to play and sing.
A Selection of Books & Reference Charts that are recommended for creating a solid foundation with your chosen instrument and music in general.
Books
Reference Charts
Key Signatures — Circle of Fourths and Fifths – ANSI A & A4 sizes
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