LESSONSeries : Getting Started Series of `Ukulele Lessons
Here are the first suggested lessons that ALL my private students and site members get. This series of lessons lay the foundation and establishes common musical terminology for communication and future lesson material.
The whole goal of this series of lessons under the Getting Started with Ukulele
series is to get you playing basic chords in common keys using the common strums.
First Things First - Selecting a `Ukulele
The first thing is to get a ukulele. The ukulele (pronounced yoo-kə-lay-lee, from the Hawaiian: 'ukulele) comes in four common sizes: Soprano ( often called Standard ), Concert, Tenor and Baritone. And, various variations of these with the body on one size of ukulele and the neck, scale length of another size ukulele.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- Lesson: Selecting a Ukulele
- Resources: Ukulele Manufactures, Builders and Luthiers Around the World
Common `Ukulele Tunings
Any tuning is possible on a ukulele as long as the construction supports it and a string is available. There are three 'ukulele tunings in use today, C, D and G tuning – with C tuning the most popular. C tuning - both low G and high G is the tuning I use for lessons.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- Lesson: Common Ukulele Tunings
Tuning Your Ukulele
The best way to turn when you are first starting out is to get an electronic, clip-on tuner. Clip-on tuners are available at all music store.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- More Info: Tune Up! Getting Your Ukulele In Tune

What Finger is What?
Just what are the fingers of the plucking and fretting hand called?
There can be a bit of confusion as to what the names and numbers of your fretting hand and the plucking or strumming hand are. Here are some of the fingering notations I've encountered over the course of my studying ukulele and guitar.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- Lesson: What Finger is What?

Which Way Is Up? - Up, Down, Ascending, Descending, etc...
What is up, down, higher, lower, top, bottom, ascending, descending on a ukulele? Up, down, higher, lower, top, bottom, ascending, descending should refer to musical pitch and not to direction as we know it.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- Lesson: What Way Is Up?

The Learning Process - The Mind, Hands and Ears
For music and learning an instrument like the ukulele or guitar, it's all about the making the connection between the Mind, Hands, and Ear.
When listening to music, we enjoy it at the tempo the composer or artist intended - in real time. Only the ear is involved in passively listening and enjoying the music. Music is around us every day. It's what draws us to want to learn a musical instrument.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources

Efficient Fretting Hand Placement
Efficiency is the Key to Proper Technique and one of the many things that is hard to learn on your own. I have seen with the typical teacher or on-line video presentation that technique is the one common area where you don't get quality instruction or any instruction at all. And technique is one thing that can't be based on "do whats feels natural." An inaccurate statement that I hear all the time. What initially feels good is not what will lead to an efficient easy to maintain technique.
Default Finger Position

The four fingers of your fretting hand can span four frets, one finger per fret - this is the default fingering position. Start by placing your index finger on string four, fret one. Then add finger two to fret two, finger three to fret three and finally finger four to fret four. The thumb should be positioned flat and right behind finger one and two - the position of strength and offering the most support. Only the fingertips and the thumb print touch the instrument. The fourth finger will not be as arched much as the other fingers because of its size and relative reach. Unless there is an overwhelming musical reason for the thumb to get into the action its only role is to support the fingers, supplying opposite and an equal pressing motion as the fingers.
Recommended Lessons, Series & Resources
- Lesson: Proper Fretting Hand Placement

End of Lesson - Thanks, Hope You Enjoyed It!
Related Lessons, Videos, Lesson Series, Songs, Books & Reference Charts, Resources & Assets, Workshops are below.
Related Lessons
Related Lessons for Getting Started with Ukulele - Introduction
.

Basic Open Position `Ukulele Chord Chart
Updated: 29 Nov 2019
A core set of basic ukulele chords that ALL Ukulele players should know in the five common keys of C, G, D, A and E. With the possible seventh chords for the same common keys. The chart is organized in common keys and covers basic chords in these keys.

The Learning Process - The Mind, Hands and Ears
Updated: 27 Aug 2022
For music and learning an instrument like the ukulele or guitar, it's all about the making the connection between the Mind, the Hands and the Ear. When listening to music, we enjoy it at the tempo the composer or artist intended, in real time. Only the ear is involved in listening. This is passive listening and you're simply enjoying the music. This is what we do everyday and it's what draws us to want to learn a musical instrument.

Reading Ukulele TAB - Alternate Notation
Updated: 12 Feb 2020
"TAB" or "Tablature", is an alternate form of musical notation, which tells players where to place their fingers on a particular instrument rather than which pitches to play. TAB is sort of a secret language between guitar players and ukulele players. Although a shortcut to getting started it actually serves to alienate one from the rest of the music world.

Learning the `Ukulele Fingerboard (Finally!!!)
Updated: 20 Oct 2021
Most players struggle with learning the names of the notes of the ukulele fingerboard. There doesn't seem to a pattern and notes repeat. There is an easy way and "it's easier that you think." Most players know the names of the open strings for their favorite tuning.

What Finger is What?
Updated: 22 Nov 2022
Just what are the fingers of the plucking and fretting hand called. There can be a bit of confusion as to what the names and numbers of your fretting hand and the plucking or strumming hand are. Here are some of the common fingering notations I’ve encounter over the course of my studying ukulele and guitar.
Related Lesson Series
Related Lessons Series for Getting Started with Ukulele - Introduction
.
Getting Started Series of `Ukulele Lessons
Updated: 01 Jan 2003
This series of lessons is intended to take a beginning ukulele player, just Getting Started, through the basics. Your goal, as well as mine, is to help you create a solid foundation for future learning and development with this fun, cool instrument - the ukulele. This series of lessons are also a great refresher for all players who've been playing for a while or are in a position to offer assistance or advice to fellow players.
Related Books & Charts
Related Books for Getting Started with Ukulele - Introduction
.
Related Lesson Files, Resources and Assets
Related Assets for Getting Started with Ukulele - Introduction
.